(: Advertisement :)

Advertisement is an information for persuading and motivating people so that they will attract to the service and the things that are offered or informed.

FUNCTION OF ADVERTISEMENT :
►PROMOTION
►COMMUNICATION
►INFORMATION


Commercial Advertising
Commercial advertising media can include wall paintings, billboards, street furniture components, printed flyers and rack cards, radio, cinema and television ads, web banners, mobile telephone screens, shopping carts, web popups, skywriting, bus stop benches,, magazines, newspapers, posters, and the backs of event tickets and supermarket receipts. Any place an "identified" sponsor pays to deliver their message through a medium is commercial advertising.
Covert Advertising
Covert advertising is when a product or brand is embedded in entertainment and media. For example, in a film, the main character can use an item or other of a definite brand, as in the movie Minority Report, where Tom Cruise's character John Anderton owns a phone with the Nokia logo clearly written in the top corner, or his watch engraved with the Bulgari logo.
IN MAKING ADVERTISEMENT
Keep the following of Advertisement :
1. Language of Advertisement :
G Using the correct or suitable words.
A Using the interesting and suggestive expressions.
B Text or Advertisement should be directed to the goals.

2. Content of Advertisement :
G Objective and honest.
A Brief and Clear.
B Not Allude group or other producer.
Kinds of Advertisement
1. Family Advertisement
2. Invitation Advertisement
3. Sponsored Advertisement
4. Requested Advertisement
5. News Advertisement
6. Announcement Advertisement
7. Goods Advertisement
8. Merit Advertisement

(: Perfect Tense :)

PERFECT TENSE : PPT

Use the present perfect tense when :
> Something happened in the past, and
> The result of happening is still there.

Example :
1. I have closed the window
(The result : The window is still close)
2. Indah has gone to America.
(The result : Indah is still in America)



This is different from the simple past tense :
1. I closed the window
(The result : You don't know if the window still closed or not)
2. Indah went ti America.
(The result : She is no longer in America)

*The Affirmative form
Pattern : S + Auxiliary Verb (Have/Has) + past participle + ....
Example :
1. He has bought a car here (He has the car)
2. I lived in Japan (I know Japan)

This tense often uses "for" and "since" especially to express the continuing events (peristiwa yang masih berlanjut)
Example :
1. I have been here for 15 minutes
2. I have been here since 9 O'clock

Contraction of 's may be confusing sometimes.
It can come from verb be (is) or the auxilliary has. But you can understand it from the context. The key are :
>The contraction of 's from the auxulliary verb has when it is followed by past particple.
>The contraction of 's from the verb be (is) when it is followed by nouns, adjective, or V-ing.

Example :
1.She's borrowed my book.
(Auxulliary has)
2.She's listening to music.
(verb be)


*The negative form
Pattern : S + Auxilliary Verb (Have/has) + not + Past Participle + ....
Example :
1.Susi has not gone to the movie.
2.He has not finished repairing the radio.

*The interrogative form
Pattern : Auxilliary (Have/has) + S + Past Participle + ... + ?
Example :
1.Has Nina finisher his homework ?
2.Have students done their assignments ?

The present perfect tense often uses adverb "just, ever, never, and already", especially to express the speaker's experiences or new information.
(Note : never = not ever)

Example :
(+) We have just lived in Japan
( -) We have not just lived in Japan
(?) Have we just lived in Japan ?

PAST PERFECT TENSE

Past perfect tense is a kind of tense that is used to describe an Action or an event that started in a certain time in the past and completed of finished certain time in the past too; or past perfect tense is used to Express an Action or an event that had happened before that other event or action happened.

Formula of Verbal Sentence
+ SUBJECT + HAD + V3
- SUBJECT + HAD + NOT + V3
? HAD + SUBJECT + V3?

Example:
+ She had slept when I came last night.
- She had not slept when I came last night.
? Had she slept when I came last night?

Formula of Nominal Sentence
+ SUBJECT + HAD + BEEN+ NON VERB
- SUBJECT + HAD +NOT + BEEN+ NON VERB
? HAD + SUBJECT + BEEN+ NON VERB?

Example:
+ I had been there when the accident hapenned.
- I had not been Three when the accident hapenned.
? Had had been there when the accident hapenned?

I had = I’d
You had = You’d
We had = We’d
They had = they’d
He had = he’d
She had = She’d
It had = It’d

 

it's a picture of shapes :)

 Octagon : segi delapan
Parallelogram :jajaran genjang
Trapezoid : trapesium
Square : persegi
Triangle : segitiga
Rectangle :persegi panjang
Cube : kubus
Pentagon : segi lima
Circle : Lingkaran
Oval : lonjong oval
Cylinder : tabung

 

it's a picture of shapes :)

 Octagon : segi delapan
Parallelogram :jajaran genjang
Trapezoid : trapesium
Square : persegi
Triangle : segitiga
Rectangle :persegi panjang
Cube : kubus
Pentagon : segi lima
Circle : Lingkaran
Oval : lonjong oval
Cylinder : tabung

Definition

The simple present tense is used to indicate a situation right now at the moment of speaking.
 

jadi , definisinya adalah present tense digunakan untuk menunjukkan situasi sekarang pada saat berbicara.
<< Notes >>

• The simple present says something was true in the past, is true in the present, and will be true in the future.
• It is used for general statement of fact.
• The simple present tense is used for habitual or everyday activity.

Definition

The simple present tense is used to indicate a situation right now at the moment of speaking.
 

jadi , definisinya adalah present tense digunakan untuk menunjukkan situasi sekarang pada saat berbicara.
<< Notes >>

• The simple present says something was true in the past, is true in the present, and will be true in the future.
• It is used for general statement of fact.
• The simple present tense is used for habitual or everyday activity.

Past Tense ,

used to talk about an action that happened in the past .

jadi , past tense digunakan untuk berbicara tentang suatu tindakan yang terjadi di masa lalu.

Simple past tense also used to tell a story .(digunakan untuk bercerita )

The time  signals that indicate such happening are yesterday , this morning just now , a few minute ago , long time ago , and last .

Sinyal waktu yang mengindikasikan terjadi tersebut kemarin, pagi ini baru saja, beberapa menit lalu, waktu lama, dan terakhir.

Past Tense ,

used to talk about an action that happened in the past .

jadi , past tense digunakan untuk berbicara tentang suatu tindakan yang terjadi di masa lalu.

Simple past tense also used to tell a story .(digunakan untuk bercerita )

The time  signals that indicate such happening are yesterday , this morning just now , a few minute ago , long time ago , and last .

Sinyal waktu yang mengindikasikan terjadi tersebut kemarin, pagi ini baru saja, beberapa menit lalu, waktu lama, dan terakhir.

Recount text is a text that is used to retell events for the purpose of informing or entertaining.

The generic structures of recount text are :

Orientation : ( it gives the readers the background information needed to understand the text such as who was involved, where it happened, when it happened)

Events : (a series of events, ordered in a chronological sequence)

Re-orientation : (restates the writer’s opinion or personal comment of the writer on the incident)

Characteristic of Recount Text :

Use of simple past tense

Use of temporal conjunctions (when, after, before, next, later, then)

Use of personal pronoun (I, we)

Recount text is a text that is used to retell events for the purpose of informing or entertaining.

The generic structures of recount text are :

Orientation : ( it gives the readers the background information needed to understand the text such as who was involved, where it happened, when it happened)

Events : (a series of events, ordered in a chronological sequence)

Re-orientation : (restates the writer’s opinion or personal comment of the writer on the incident)

Characteristic of Recount Text :

Use of simple past tense

Use of temporal conjunctions (when, after, before, next, later, then)

Use of personal pronoun (I, we)

Definision of Appoinment

Is a kind or expression which is used to conduct promise.

Making an Appointment

>I’d like to make an appointment with. . .

>I want to make an appointment to see. . .

>I’d like to make an appointment to see. . .

>I’d like you to come and see me!

>I’ll be there

>What about. . .?

Definision of Appoinment

Is a kind or expression which is used to conduct promise.

Making an Appointment

>I’d like to make an appointment with. . .

>I want to make an appointment to see. . .

>I’d like to make an appointment to see. . .

>I’d like you to come and see me!

>I’ll be there

>What about. . .?

Greeting is an expression of regard yhat we say if we meet someone. Greeting can we use to open a conversation. :)
 

Greeting :
 
• Hello/hi.
• Good morning.
• Good afternoon.
• Good evening.
• How are you?
• How do you do?

Greeting is an expression of regard yhat we say if we meet someone. Greeting can we use to open a conversation. :)
 

Greeting :
 
• Hello/hi.
• Good morning.
• Good afternoon.
• Good evening.
• How are you?
• How do you do?

Gaining attention is a way or expression that is spoken so that other people will pay their attention to what we want. 

Asking for attention (formal) :

• Excuse me, I wonder if I could trouble you.
• May I have your attention, please?
• Excuse me....
• Sorry to trouble you.
• Sorry to bother you.

Gaining attention is a way or expression that is spoken so that other people will pay their attention to what we want. 

Asking for attention (formal) :

• Excuse me, I wonder if I could trouble you.
• May I have your attention, please?
• Excuse me....
• Sorry to trouble you.
• Sorry to bother you.

A procedure text is designed to describe how something is achieved through a sequance of actions or steps. It explains how people perform different procecces in a sequence of steps .

jadi . pengertian nya :)
Sebuah teks prosedur yang dirancang untuk menjelaskan bagaimana sesuatu dicapai melalui Urutan tindakan atau langkah. Ini menjelaskan bagaimana orang melakukan procecces berbeda dalam urutan langkah.

This text uses the simple present tense , often imperative sentences. It also usually uses the temporal conjunctions , such as first , second , then , next , finally , etc . :)

The structure of this text consist of three parts :

A procedure text is designed to describe how something is achieved through a sequance of actions or steps. It explains how people perform different procecces in a sequence of steps .

jadi . pengertian nya :)
Sebuah teks prosedur yang dirancang untuk menjelaskan bagaimana sesuatu dicapai melalui Urutan tindakan atau langkah. Ini menjelaskan bagaimana orang melakukan procecces berbeda dalam urutan langkah.

This text uses the simple present tense , often imperative sentences. It also usually uses the temporal conjunctions , such as first , second , then , next , finally , etc . :)

The structure of this text consist of three parts :

Making Written Announcements

All about announcements

Announcements is something said, written or printed to make known what has happened or (more often) what will happen.

jadi , announcements (pengumuman) adalah sesuatu kata, ditulis atau dicetak untuk memberi tahu apa yang telah terjadi atau (lebih sering) apa yang akan terjadi.

:)

Making Written Announcements

All about announcements

Announcements is something said, written or printed to make known what has happened or (more often) what will happen.

jadi , announcements (pengumuman) adalah sesuatu kata, ditulis atau dicetak untuk memberi tahu apa yang telah terjadi atau (lebih sering) apa yang akan terjadi.

:)

What is Invitations ... ???

Invitations artinya adalah mengajak atau mengundang orang secara langsung :)


How to invite someone :

• I would like you to
• We would be pleased if you could ........
• Would you like to ..........?
• Shall we ....?
• How about ........?

What is Invitations ... ???

Invitations artinya adalah mengajak atau mengundang orang secara langsung :)


How to invite someone :

• I would like you to
• We would be pleased if you could ........
• Would you like to ..........?
• Shall we ....?
• How about ........?

Sympathy expression is an expression or feeling of pity and sorrow when we know and see someone or people are unlucky or have trouble and in bad condition. By expressing sympathy we want to show our concern or carefulness on other people’s condition.



How can we give sympathy expression to someone?

We express it directly to him/her orally or we can use a letter or card by post also by short message service (SMS), e-mail, television, radio, and newspaper if he/she who got the trouble is far from us

Sympathy expression is an expression or feeling of pity and sorrow when we know and see someone or people are unlucky or have trouble and in bad condition. By expressing sympathy we want to show our concern or carefulness on other people’s condition.



How can we give sympathy expression to someone?

We express it directly to him/her orally or we can use a letter or card by post also by short message service (SMS), e-mail, television, radio, and newspaper if he/she who got the trouble is far from us

Giving instruction is an expression that is used in order that other person does what we instruct or request.

Jadi , giving instruction ini adalah suatu cara untuk menyuruh (memberi perintah) atau menginstruksikan seseorang :) hahaha :D

Examples :

-  Write the sentences!

-Take the medicine three times a day! 

-Cover the food!

-Sweep the floor ! 

-open the door !

-open the window !

Giving instruction is an expression that is used in order that other person does what we instruct or request.

Jadi , giving instruction ini adalah suatu cara untuk menyuruh (memberi perintah) atau menginstruksikan seseorang :) hahaha :D

Examples :

-  Write the sentences!

-Take the medicine three times a day! 

-Cover the food!

-Sweep the floor ! 

-open the door !

-open the window !

Narrative text is a text which contains about story (fiction/non fiction/tales/folktales/ fables/myths/epic) and in its plot consists of climax of the story (complication) then followed by the resolution.

Generic Structures: Orientation - Complication - Evaluation (optional) - Resolution

Narrative text is a text which contains about story (fiction/non fiction/tales/folktales/ fables/myths/epic) and in its plot consists of climax of the story (complication) then followed by the resolution.

Generic Structures: Orientation - Complication - Evaluation (optional) - Resolution

Happiness expression is used to refer to someone to show that the person is getting something extraordinary.

Happiness juga dapat di lakukan dengan 2 cara , yaitu :

1. dengen kata" (word)

2. dengan gerakan (gertures) 

:)

Happiness expression is used to refer to someone to show that the person is getting something extraordinary.

Happiness juga dapat di lakukan dengan 2 cara , yaitu :

1. dengen kata" (word)

2. dengan gerakan (gertures) 

:)